"Red deer are among the largest species of deer in Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa. The species has also been introduced to other parts of the world. Closely related to the American elk , red deer are characterized by their reddish-brown fur. A typical buck also called a stag, may weigh in between 160.00 - 240.00 kg (350 - 530 lb) and develop large antlers over its lifetime. Stags are easily distinguished from their female counterparts, hinds, by their thicker necks. Red deer live in larger groups and tend to inhabit broadleaf deciduous forests with flat terrains and open meadows. However they can be found in steeper areas and higher altitudes as well. They are herbivores and pose little threat to humans unless startled at close range."
Need zone times for the red deer are identical across all 4 reserves, including Hirschfelden Hunting Reserve, Parque Fernando, Cuatro Colinas Game Reserve, and Te Awaroa National Park.
Red Deer are easily recognizable by their distinctive "roar" or "bellow" which, next to its cousin (Roosevelt Elk), is considered one of the most iconic calls among deer.
They are very social animals and are known for living in herds.
In the wild, they can live up to 20 years, but on average tend to live up to 15.
The fur of red deer goes hollow during winter, which traps a layer of insulating air close to their body, keeping them warm.